Explain smooth muscle tissue.

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(N/A) Smooth muscle tissue is a type of non-striated,involuntary muscle found in the walls of hollow internal organs such as the stomach,intestines,blood vessels,and urinary bladder.
$1$. Structure: The cells are fusiform (spindle-shaped) and taper at both ends. They do not show striations,hence the name 'smooth'. Each cell contains a single,centrally located nucleus.
$2$. Function: These muscles are involuntary,meaning they are controlled by the autonomic nervous system and are not under conscious control.
$3$. Characteristics: They contract slowly and can remain contracted for long periods without fatigue. They are held together by cell junctions and bundled together in a connective tissue sheath.

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Similar Questions

Which of the following statements wrongly represents the nature of smooth muscle?

The given characteristics are observed in .......
$-$ They are located in the inner wall of the alimentary canal.
$-$ They do not show any striations.
$-$ They are non-striated and spindle-shaped.
$-$ They are involuntary and innervated by the autonomic nervous system.

Which of the following types of muscle tissue is being described on the basis of the given statements?
$(i)$ These muscle fibres taper at both ends and do not show striations.
$(ii)$ The wall of internal organs such as the blood vessels,stomach,and intestine contain this type of muscle tissue.
$(iii)$ They are 'involuntary' as their function cannot be directly controlled.

Which type of muscle is found in the blood vessels?

Distinguish between Cardiac muscle and Striated muscle.

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